Consumer Acceptance of Gene-Edited versus Genetically Modified Foods in Korea

Eunae Son and Song Soo Lim
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Eunae Son: Department of Food and Resource Economics, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea
Song Soo Lim: Department of Food and Resource Economics, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea

IJERPH, 2021, vol. 18, issue 7, 1-17

Abstract: Food made with gene-editing has received considerable attention in recent years because it is claimed to be a little different from traditional genetically modified breeding methods concerning safety. However, consumer acceptance of these novel foods and their potential market uptake remains to be answered. This study aims to assess differences in the acceptance of gene-edited and genetically modified foods in Korea. The choice-based conjoint analysis is adopted to estimate part-worth functions for the soybean oil attributes with 200 surveyed samples. The estimated part-worth values reveal how much each attribute affects consumers’ decision-making. Estimated results suggest that consumers tend to accept gene-editing more than genetically modified foods. The acceptance of novel technology is shown to correspond closely to the degree of consumers’ scientific knowledge, highlighting the importance of revealing relevant information regarding the technology. Results also show that country of origin is a significant food-specific attitudinal factor in shaping consumer preferences.

Keywords: consumer acceptance; gene-editing; conjoint analysis; genetically modified; soybean oil; Korea (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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