Are the Physical Environments of Treatment Centres Meeting Recommendations for Patient-Centred Care? Perceptions of Haematological Cancer Patients

Tara Clinton-McHarg, Christine Paul, Rob Sanson-Fisher, Heidi Turon, Michelle Butler and Robert Lindeman
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Tara Clinton-McHarg: School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Christine Paul: School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Rob Sanson-Fisher: School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Heidi Turon: School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Michelle Butler: Hunter New England Population Health, Wallsend, NSW 2287, Australia
Robert Lindeman: Department of Haematology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, NSW 2031, Australia

IJERPH, 2021, vol. 18, issue 9, 1-14

Abstract: The physical environment of a treatment centre may impact the well-being of patients and their perceptions of care. Outpatients with haematological cancer may be in contact with the treatment centre over long periods and could be particularly affected. This study aimed to identify haematological cancer patients’ perceptions of supportive design elements in the hospital they attended and associations with self-reported mood or well-being. Outpatients from three large metropolitan hospitals in Australia were mailed a self-report questionnaire and responded to statements about the treatment centre concerning their sense of control over the physical surroundings; access to social support; and access to positive distractions. Participants also reported whether they felt the overall environment affected their mood or wellbeing. Of the outpatients who returned the questionnaire ( n = 165), almost one-quarter (24%) agreed that the physical environment of the hospital affected their mood or well-being. Patients who disagreed that the hospital was a comfortable temperature or agreed that waiting rooms were crowded had significantly higher odds of reporting that the treatment environment affected their mood or wellbeing. Implementing systems to reduce overcrowding in waiting rooms and increasing patient control over personal temperature in clinics may be the most effective strategies to improve patient wellbeing.

Keywords: treatment centre environment; physical comfort; wellbeing; hospital design; cancer; haematology (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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