Effects of the Family Solidarity on Romanian Left behind Children

Aniela Matei and Elen-Silvana Bobârnat
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Aniela Matei: National Scientific Research Institute for Labour and Social Protection—INCSMPS, 010643 Bucharest, Romania
Elen-Silvana Bobârnat: National Scientific Research Institute for Labour and Social Protection—INCSMPS, 010643 Bucharest, Romania

IJERPH, 2022, vol. 19, issue 10, 1-15

Abstract: In families that have at least one parent working outside the country’s borders, known in the literature as transnational families, family solidarity is undergoing changes. The aim of this paper is to explore the process of transforming family solidarity in the context of migration and to identify the effects of the family solidarity on children left behind. A qualitative research methodology was employed consisting in 24 in-depth interviews with parents and grandparents from transnational families, in the two Romanian regions with the highest number of children left behind and with high poverty rates. Our results show that the decrease of material and financial support provided from the parent left abroad has great implications for the feeling of unity with the family and for the material and emotional well-being of children. The risk factors for the children are a lack of financial support, which translates to material deprivation and creates the context for school dropout, lack of emotional support, and poor closeness between the child and departed parent, which relate to a disrupting emotional experience for the children. Findings provide new insights in capturing the relationship between family solidarity and the well-being of the child.

Keywords: family solidarity; migration; children; caregiving; parenting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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