Young Adult Carers in the UK—New Evidence from the UK Household Longitudinal Study

Giorgio Di Gessa (), Baowen Xue, Rebecca Lacey and Anne McMunn
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Giorgio Di Gessa: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 7HB, UK
Baowen Xue: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 7HB, UK
Rebecca Lacey: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 7HB, UK
Anne McMunn: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 7HB, UK

IJERPH, 2022, vol. 19, issue 21, 1-13

Abstract: Despite growing interest in young adult carers, little is known about trends in prevalence of caregiving among young adults aged 16–29. Furthermore, few studies have so far investigated demographic, health, and socioeconomic inequalities in the duration of care among young carers as well as demographic differences in caregiving characteristics. Using data from 11 waves of the nationally representative UK Household Longitudinal Study (2009–2021), we first estimated the prevalence of caregiving among 16–29 years-old adults at each wave. Results show that about 9% of those aged 16–29 provided care, and that this prevalence remained stable throughout the 2010s. Then, selecting respondents who participated for three waves of more, we assessed demographic, socioeconomic, and health characteristics associated with duration of care using ordinal regression models. Almost 52% of carers cared at two or more waves. Compared to non-carers, those who cared had more disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds, were from ethnic minorities and reported poorer health, particularly if they cared at two or more waves. Finally, focusing on carers, we tested differences by sex, age, and urbanicity in care relationships, intensity, and duration. Overall, women and those aged 25–29 cared for longer hours, for more people, and for more years than men and younger carers respectively. Put together, these findings provide an up-to-date description of young carers in the 2010s in the UK.

Keywords: caregiving; care provision; young people; prevalence; duration; inequalities (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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