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Stay in Risk Area: Place Attachment, Efficacy Beliefs and Risk Coping

Chen Qing, Shili Guo, Xin Deng, Wei Wang, Jiahao Song and Dingde Xu
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Chen Qing: College of Management, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
Shili Guo: China Western Economic Research Center, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 610074, China
Xin Deng: College of Economics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
Wei Wang: College of Management, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
Jiahao Song: College of Management, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
Dingde Xu: College of Management, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China

IJERPH, 2022, vol. 19, issue 4, 1-19

Abstract: For residents living in earthquake-threatened areas, choosing suitable risk coping behaviors can effectively reduce the loss of family life and property. However, some residents still choose to continue to live within areas at risk of earthquake disaster. Place attachment may play an important role. Based on place attachment theory and the Protective Action Decision Model (PADM), this study explores the possible relationships among place attachment, efficacy beliefs, and evacuation/relocation intention. Furthermore, it examines the mediating role of efficacy beliefs. The study also used the partial least squares method (PLS-SEM) to test samples of 327 rural households in Wenchuan and Lushan earthquake-hit areas. The results show that: (1) Place attachment has a significant effect on response efficacy (RE), but not on self-efficacy (SE); (2) Place dependence (PD) has a negative and significant effect on relocation intention (RI) but has no significant effect on evacuation intention (EI). However, place identity (PI) can indirectly affect EI by influencing RE; (3) Efficacy beliefs have a significant positive effect on EI and RI. These results help us understand the complex relationships among place attachment, efficacy beliefs, and residents’ risk coping behavior, thus providing decision-making references for the formulation and improvement of regional disaster risk management policies.

Keywords: place attachment; self-efficacy; response efficacy; evacuation intention; relocation intention; earthquake (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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