A Systematic Review of Physical Activity Intervention Programs in ASEAN Countries: Efficacy and Future Directions

Yi-Shin Lee, Michael Chia and John Komar
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Yi-Shin Lee: Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore
Michael Chia: Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore
John Komar: Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore

IJERPH, 2022, vol. 19, issue 9, 1-25

Abstract: A systematic review was conducted on the efficacy of interventions to improve physical activity. PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science were scanned for eligible studies published from 1978 to August 2021, resulting in a total of 52 relevant studies for review. The Downs and Black checklist was used as a quality assessment ool for a risk of bias assessment. The 52 studies were then broadly categorised into three major approach types: informational, behavioural and/or social, as well as direct. Within each major approach, studies were further sub-categorised into more specific intervention types before being assessed for their efficacy and applicability. Overall, the intervention types that seemed to be the most efficacious in increasing physical activity levels were those that involved home-based information provision, community-wide campaigns, incentivised change, individually adapted health behaviour programs, family-based social support interventions and the provision of self-monitoring tools. However, the results must be interpreted holistically, as many of the successful interventions included more than one approach type and success is likely contingent on effectively addressing several concurrent facets. The systematic review is registered on PROSPERO. Registration number: 282752.

Keywords: intervention; physical activity guidelines; physical activity level; Southeast Asia; policymaking (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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