Wetland Park Planning and Management Based on the Valuation of Ecosystem Services: A Case Study of the Tieling Lotus Lake National Wetland Park (LLNWP), China
Lu Yang,
Zhi Zhang,
Weikang Zhang,
Tong Zhang,
Huan Meng (),
Hongwei Yan,
Yue Shen,
Zeqian Li and
Xiaotian Ma
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Lu Yang: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Zhi Zhang: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Weikang Zhang: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Tong Zhang: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Huan Meng: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Hongwei Yan: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Yue Shen: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Zeqian Li: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
Xiaotian Ma: Landscape Planning Laboratory, Forestry College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
IJERPH, 2023, vol. 20, issue 4, 1-26
Abstract:
The valuation of wetland ecosystem services and the construction of environmental landscapes are generally recognized as contributing to the sustainable development of human wellbeing. The valuation of ecosystem services plays an important role in planning for the recovery of degraded wetlands and in urban wetland park management; however, the role of the valuation of ecosystem services is always ignored. To bring more intuitive awareness to the importance of the ecological functions of wetlands and to rationally plan wetland parks, the Lotus Lake National Wetland Park (LLNWP), an urban wetland park in Northeast China, was selected as the study area. We referred to the millennium ecosystem assessment (MA) method and calculated the valuation of this park using the market value, benefit transfer, shadow engineering, carbon tax, and travel cost. ArcGIS was used for remote sensing interpretation. The research results were as follows. LLNWP was classified under seven types of land-use. The functions of the ecosystem services included provisioning, regulating, supporting, and cultural services, and their total value in LLNWP was 11.68×10 8 CNY. Regarding the per-unit area value of the ecological service functions of different land types, it was found that forest swamp > herbaceous swamp > artificial wetland > permanent river > floodplain wetland. Combined with the characteristics of the functions of its ecosystem’s services, LLNWP was divided into ecological and socio-cultural functions. Then, according to the main service functions of the different land types, we propose that the space in LLNWP can be reused, and proposal planning and management suggestions can be made with the aim of preserving the basic functions.
Keywords: ecosystem services valuation; land-use; planning and management; Lotus Lake National Wetland Park (LLNWP) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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