Redefining Age-Friendly Neighbourhoods: Translating the Promises of Blue Zones for Contemporary Urban Environments

Peyman Najafi () and Masi Mohammadi
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Peyman Najafi: Chair Smart Architectural Technologies, The Built Environment Department, Eindhoven University of Technology, Vrt 7.29, Groene Loper 3, P.O. Box 513, 5612 AE Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Masi Mohammadi: Chair Smart Architectural Technologies, The Built Environment Department, Eindhoven University of Technology, Vrt 7.29, Groene Loper 3, P.O. Box 513, 5612 AE Eindhoven, The Netherlands

IJERPH, 2024, vol. 21, issue 3, 1-26

Abstract: The longevity and healthy ageing observed in Blue Zones offer valuable insights for contemporary urban neighbourhood planning and design. This paper reviews the age-friendly features of the built environment in Blue Zones, aiming to translate these insights into actionable strategies for urban neighbourhood development. Employing a systematic literature review and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) analysis of Google Street View imagery, this study assesses the built environments in Blue Zones, including housing, public spaces, and transportation systems. Key findings highlight the presence of adaptable housing, building designs that foster a connection with nature, and semi-public spaces that encourage social interaction and physical activity. A notable emphasis on walkability and limited public transport access was observed. The CNN analysis corroborated these findings, providing a quantitative view of age-friendly features. This research contributes to the academic discourse in urban planning and design by providing practical insights for developing age-friendly neighbourhoods, inspired by Blue Zones. It concludes by offering policy advice and future research directions for creating sustainable and inclusive urban environments conducive to ageing populations.

Keywords: Blue Zones; age-friendly communities; healthy ageing; urban design; convolutional neural networks; systematic literature review (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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