Claiming Justice: An Analysis of Child Sexual Abuse Complainants’ Justice Goals Reported during Investigative Interviews

Robyn L. Holder (), Dirkje Gerryts, Francisco Garcia and Martine Powell
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Robyn L. Holder: Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4122, Australia
Dirkje Gerryts: Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4122, Australia
Francisco Garcia: Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4122, Australia
Martine Powell: Griffith Criminology Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4122, Australia

Laws, 2023, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-17

Abstract: Investigative interviewing of children who report sexual victimisation focuses on helping children tell in their own words what happened. Children may say other things important to them such as their justice goals. We conducted the first research into this possibility in an exploratory analysis of 300 transcripts of actual interviews with child complainants aged 3 to 15 years. Building on an earlier study involving adults, we explored what goals children may articulate, when in the interview process their goals are relayed and in response to which interviewer prompts. Our analysis revealed that most children did articulate one or more justice goals during these interviews, especially their desire for acknowledgement of the victimisation and its wrongfulness. Children articulated their justice goals spontaneously and largely without any direct prompting by the police officer. These findings suggest that there is more that institutions [and researchers] can learn from carefully listening to children and understanding them as agents claiming justice.

Keywords: children; sexual victimisation; police interview; justice goals (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D78 E61 E62 F13 F42 F68 K0 K1 K2 K3 K4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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