Activation Energy Performance through Magnetized Hybrid Fe 3 O 4 – PP Nanofluids Flow with Impact of the Cluster Interfacial Nanolayer

M. Zubair Akbar Qureshi, Qadeer Raza, Aroosa Ramzan, M. Faisal, Bagh Ali, Nehad Ali Shah and Wajaree Weera ()
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M. Zubair Akbar Qureshi: Department of Mathematics, Air University, Multan Campus, Multan 49501, Pakistan
Qadeer Raza: Department of Mathematics, Air University, Multan Campus, Multan 49501, Pakistan
Aroosa Ramzan: Department of Mathematics, Air University, Multan Campus, Multan 49501, Pakistan
M. Faisal: Department of Mathematics, Air University, Multan Campus, Multan 49501, Pakistan
Bagh Ali: Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Superior University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
Nehad Ali Shah: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea
Wajaree Weera: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand

Mathematics, 2022, vol. 10, issue 18, 1-14

Abstract: The current work investigated the mass and heat transfer of the MHD hybrid nanofluid flow subject to the impact of activation energy and cluster interfacial nanolayer. The heat transport processes related to the interfacial nanolayer between nanoparticles and base fluids enhanced the base fluid’s thermal conductivity. The tiny particles of F e 3 O 4 and P P y were considered due to the extraordinary thermal conductivity which is of remarkable significance in nanotechnology, electronic devices, and modern shaped heat exchangers. Using the similarity approach, the governing higher-order nonlinear coupled partial differential equation was reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Fe 3 O 4 –PPy hybrid nanoparticles have a considerable influence on thermal performance, and when compared to non-interfacial nanolayer thermal conductivity, the interfacial nanolayer thermal conductivity model produced substantial findings. The increase in nanolayer thickness from level 1 to level 5 had a significant influence on thermal performance improvement. Further, the heat and mass transfer rate was enhanced with higher input values of interfacial nanolayer thickness.

Keywords: hybrid nanofluid; heat and mass transfer flow; MHD; Fe 3 O 4 –PPy hybrid nanoparticles; interfacial nanolayer; activation energy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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