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Sampling Rate Optimization and Execution Time Analysis for Two-Degrees-of-Freedom Control Systems

Mircea Şuşcă (), Vlad Mihaly, Dora Morar and Petru Dobra ()
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Mircea Şuşcă: Department of Automation, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Str. G. Bariţiu nr. 26-28, 400027 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Vlad Mihaly: Department of Automation, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Str. G. Bariţiu nr. 26-28, 400027 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Dora Morar: Department of Automation, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Str. G. Bariţiu nr. 26-28, 400027 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Petru Dobra: Department of Automation, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Str. G. Bariţiu nr. 26-28, 400027 Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Mathematics, 2022, vol. 10, issue 19, 1-26

Abstract: The current journal paper proposes an end-to-end analysis for the numerical implementation of a two-degrees-of-freedom (2DOF) control structure, starting from the sampling rate selection mechanism via a quasi-optimal manner, along with the estimation of the worst-case execution time (WCET) for the specified controller. For the sampling rate selection, the classical Shannon–Nyquist sampling theorem is replaced by an optimization problem that encompasses the trade-off between the fidelity of the controllers’ representation, along with the fidelity of the resulting closed-loop systems, and the implementation difficulty of the controllers. Additionally, the WCET analysis can be seen as a verification step before automatic code generation, a computational model being provided. The proposed computational model encompasses infinite-impulse response (IIR) and finite-impulse response (FIR) filter models for the controller implementation, along with additional relevant phenomena being discussed, such as saturation, signal scaling and anti-windup techniques. All proposed results will be illustrated on a DC motor benchmark control problem.

Keywords: sampling rate; closed-loop cascade control; discrete-time systems; global optimization; rapid control prototyping; worst-case execution time; IIR filtering; FIR filtering (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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