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Extension of Interval-Valued Fermatean Fuzzy TOPSIS for Evaluating and Benchmarking COVID-19 Vaccines

Galina Ilieva () and Tania Yankova
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Galina Ilieva: Department of Management and Quantitative Methods in Economics, University of Plovdiv Paisii Hilendarski, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Tania Yankova: Department of Management and Quantitative Methods in Economics, University of Plovdiv Paisii Hilendarski, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Mathematics, 2022, vol. 10, issue 19, 1-22

Abstract: In order to help curb the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, this paper develops a multi-attribute decision-making framework for COVID-19 vaccine evaluation based on their major clinical characteristics and efficacy. Firstly, a new multi-criteria Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) modification has been constructed in an interval-valued Fermatean fuzzy (IVFF) environment, improving the shortcomings of traditional TOPSIS. Secondly, a new conceptual framework for static and dynamic evaluation of COVID-19 vaccines has been built. The proposed methodology incorporates a variety of crisp and fuzzy MCDM methods. The analysis of the results of two practical examples shows that the new framework for vaccine comparison is feasible and effective, and finally, some recommendations for enhancement of government anti-COVID-19 strategies are suggested.

Keywords: MCDM; interval-valued Fermatean fuzzy (IVFF) sets; distance measure; technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS); IVFF TOPSIS; COVID-19; online public attitude; vaccination strategies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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