Magnetic Field Effects on Thermal Nanofluid Flowing through Vertical Stenotic Artery: Analytical Study

Ramzy Abumandour, Islam M. Eldesoky, Mohamed Abumandour, Kareem Morsy and Mohamed M. Ahmed
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Ramzy Abumandour: Basic Engineering Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt
Islam M. Eldesoky: Basic Engineering Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt
Mohamed Abumandour: Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21544, Egypt
Kareem Morsy: Biology Department, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
Mohamed M. Ahmed: Basic Engineering Sciences Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt

Mathematics, 2022, vol. 10, issue 3, 1-20

Abstract: The present investigation represents the first complete illustration of nanofluids flow. The effectiveness of wall slip and heat transfer on magnetohydrodynamic nanofluids flow over porous media in vertical stenotic artery with catheter has been analyzed. By considering the long-wavelength with low-Reynolds number approximation, a mathematical solution was derived to velocity, stream function, pressure difference, and temperature. The nanoparticle’s concentration, amplitude ratio, catheter size, and flow rate have been used to extract the pressure difference. This study analyzes the interaction effect of slip and thermal conditions on nanoparticles fluid suspension with a catheter in a vertical stenotic artery with/without the presence of magnetic field and porosity. The results are helpful for understanding the role of the engineering applications of nanofluids in biomedicine and some other applications. The results of this paper reveal that the nanoparticles concentration has little effect on the velocity, and the concentration, slipping, and porosity of the nanoparticles decreases the thermal energy.

Keywords: nanofluids flow; vertical stenotic artery; velocity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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