Assessment of Structural Systems to Design Earthquake Resistance Buildings by Employing Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Method Based on the Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Dombi Prioritized Aggregation Operators

Zhiping Xu, Ubaid ur Rehman (), Tahir Mahmood, Jabbar Ahmmad and Yun Jin
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Zhiping Xu: E-Commerce Department, Wuxi Vocational College of Science and Technology, Wuxi 214028, China
Ubaid ur Rehman: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad P.O. Box 44000, Pakistan
Tahir Mahmood: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad P.O. Box 44000, Pakistan
Jabbar Ahmmad: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad P.O. Box 44000, Pakistan
Yun Jin: Tourism Department, Wuxi Vocational College of Science and Technology, Wuxi 214028, China

Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 10, 1-22

Abstract: An earthquake is a natural phenomenon that occurs when two tectonic plates in the earth’s crust move against each other. This movement creates seismic waves that can cause the ground to shake, sometimes resulting in damage to buildings and infrastructure. It is important to be prepared for earthquakes, particularly if you live in an area that is at high risk for seismic activity. This includes having an emergency kit, knowing how to shut off utilities, having a plan in place for what to do in the event of an earthquake, and most importantly, constructing earthquake resistance buildings. The assessment and the ranking of structural systems to design earthquake resistance buildings is a MADM (multi-attribute decision-making) dilemma. Consequently, in this script, we initiate the method of MADM under the bipolar complex fuzzy (BCF) information. For this method, we devise BCF Dombi prioritized averaging (BCFDPA), BCF Dombi prioritized weighted averaging (BCFDPWA), BCF Dombi prioritized geometric (BCFDPG), and BCF Dombi prioritized weighted geometric (BCFDPPWG) operators by utilizing the Dombi aggregation operator (AO) with BCF information. After that, by using artificial data, we assess the structural systems to design earthquake resistance buildings with the assistance of the invented method of MADM. To exhibit the dominancy and supremacy of the elaborated work, the advantages, sensitive examination, graphical representation, and comparative study are described in this script.

Keywords: bipolar complex fuzzy set; Dombi prioritized aggregation operators; decision-making (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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