On the Chromatic Number of Some ( P 3 ∪ P 2 )-Free Graphs
Rui Li (),
Jinfeng Li and
Di Wu
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Rui Li: School of Mathematics, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
Jinfeng Li: School of Mathematics, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
Di Wu: School of Mathematical Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 19, 1-8
Abstract:
Let G be a graph. We denote the chromatic (clique) number of G by χ ( G ) ( ω ( G ) ) . In this paper, we prove that (i) χ ( G ) ≤ 2 ω ( G ) if G is ( P 3 ∪ P 2 , kite)-free, (ii) χ ( G ) ≤ ω 2 ( G ) if G is ( P 3 ∪ P 2 , hammer)-free, (iii) χ ( G ) ≤ 3 ω 2 ( G ) + ω ( G ) 2 if G is ( P 3 ∪ P 2 , C 5 )-free. Furthermore, we also discuss the chromatic number of ( P 3 ∪ P 2 , K 4 )-Free Graphs.
Keywords: chromatic number; clique number; ? -binding function; (P 3 ? P 2 )-free graphs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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