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Existence of Positive Ground States of Nonlocal Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

Yong-Chao Zhang and Yao Lu ()
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Yong-Chao Zhang: School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Taishan Road 143, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
Yao Lu: School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Taishan Road 143, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 20, 1-8

Abstract: We investigate ground states of a (nonlocal) nonlinear Schrödinger equation which generalizes classical (fractional, relativistic, etc.) Schrödinger equations, so that we extend relevant results and study common properties of these equations in a uniform way. To obtain the existence of ground states, we first solve a minimization problem and then prove that the solution of the minimization problem is a ground state of the equation. After examining the regularity of the solutions to the equation, we demonstrate that any ground state is sign-definite.

Keywords: nonlocal Schrödinger equation; ground state; infinitesimal generator; rotationally invariant Lévy process (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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