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Stretch-Energy-Minimizing B-Spline Interpolation Curves and Their Applications

Qian Ni () and Chen Xie
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Qian Ni: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
Chen Xie: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China

Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 21, 1-9

Abstract: In this paper, we propose a new method to construct energy-minimizing cubic B-spline interpolation curves by minimizing the approximated stretch energy. The construction of a B-spline interpolation curve with a minimal approximated stretch energy can be addressed by solving a sparse linear system. The proof of both the existence and uniqueness of the solution for the linear system is provided. In addition, we analyze the computational cost of cubic B-spline curves with an approximated stretch energy, which is close to that of the ordinary interpolation method with cubic B-splines without the requirement of stretch energy.

Keywords: interpolation curves; minimal stretch energy; B-spline curves; sparse linear system (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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