5G-Enabled Cyber-Physical Systems for Smart Transportation Using Blockchain Technology

Anand Singh Rajawat, S. B. Goyal (), Pradeep Bedi, Chaman Verma, Eusebiu Ilarian Ionete () and Maria Simona Raboaca
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Anand Singh Rajawat: School of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Sandip University, Nashik 422213, India
S. B. Goyal: Faculty of Information Technology, City University, Petaling Jaya 46100, Malaysia
Pradeep Bedi: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 203201, India
Chaman Verma: Department of Media and Educational Informatics, Faculty of Informatics, Eötvös Loránd University, 1053 Budapest, Hungary
Eusebiu Ilarian Ionete: National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies—ICSI Rm. Vâlcea, Uzinei Street, No. 4, 240050 Ramnicu Valcea, Romania
Maria Simona Raboaca: ICSI Energy Department, National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies, 240050 Ramnicu Valcea, Romania

Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 3, 1-19

Abstract: The physical world can be controlled directly over the Internet once a Cyber-Physical 1 System (CPS) infrastructure is established. The Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) encompasses Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), and 5G-enabled Internet of Things (IoT) solutions to transform traditional transportation into an ITS. This research investigates the option of running a blockchain-driven security assurance model to safeguard intelligent roads and smart vehicles as part of ITS. The proposed model considers a semi-distributed model in blockchain deployment to ensure satisfactory Internet of Vehicles (IoV) service while mining acceptable security assurance. The experimental outcomes on intelligent roads and smart parking management indicate that the proposed model achieves comparably good data delivery and reduced latency, paving the way to an innovative deployment of blockchain technologies in IoV for a dependable and trustworthy ITS.

Keywords: cyber-physical systems; blockchain; Intelligent Transportation System; 5G-enabled IoT; VANET (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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