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Construction of Infinite Series Exact Solitary Wave Solution of the KPI Equation via an Auxiliary Equation Method

Feiyun Pei, Guojiang Wu and Yong Guo ()
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Feiyun Pei: School of Economics and Management, Huainan Normal University, Huainan 232038, China
Guojiang Wu: Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
Yong Guo: Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 6, 1-25

Abstract: The KPI equation is one of most well-known nonlinear evolution equations, which was first used to described two-dimensional shallow water wavs. Recently, it has found important applications in fluid mechanics, plasma ion acoustic waves, nonlinear optics, and other fields. In the process of studying these topics, it is very important to obtain the exact solutions of the KPI equation. In this paper, a general Riccati equation is treated as an auxiliary equation, which is solved to obtain many new types of solutions through several different function transformations. We solve the KPI equation using this general Riccati equation, and construct ten sets of the infinite series exact solitary wave solution of the KPI equation. The results show that this method is simple and effective for the construction of infinite series solutions of nonlinear evolution models.

Keywords: KPI equation; auxiliary equation; nonlinear evolution equation; hyperbolic function; solitary wave solutions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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