A Novel Solution Approach for Time-Fractional Hyperbolic Telegraph Differential Equation with Caputo Time Differentiation

Mohammad Alaroud, Abedel-Karrem Alomari, Nedal Tahat, Shrideh Al-Omari and Anuar Ishak ()
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Mohammad Alaroud: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Amman Arab University, Amman 11953, Jordan
Abedel-Karrem Alomari: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid 22163, Jordan
Nedal Tahat: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan
Shrideh Al-Omari: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt 19117, Jordan
Anuar Ishak: Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi 43600, Malaysia

Mathematics, 2023, vol. 11, issue 9, 1-19

Abstract: In the current analysis, a specific efficient and applicable novel solution approach, based on a fractional power series technique and Laplace transform operator, is considered to predict certain accurate approximate solutions (ASs) for a time-fractional hyperbolic telegraph equation by aid of time-fractional derivatives in a Caputo sense. The solutions are obtained in a fractional Maclurian series formula by solving the original problem in the Laplace space aided by a limit concept having fewer small iterations than the classical fractional power series technique. To confirm applicability and feasibility of the proposed approach, three appropriate initial value problems are considered. Consequently, some simulations of gained outcomes are numerically and graphically implemented to support the effect of the fractional-order parameter on the geometric behavior of the obtained solutions. In addition, graphical representations are also fulfilled to verify the convergence analysis of the fractional series solutions of the classical solution. The proposed technique is therefore proposed to be a straightforward, accurate and powerful approach for handling varied time-fractional models in various physical phenomena.

Keywords: time-fractional hyperbolic telegraph differential equation; Laplace fractional power series method; Caputo time-fractional derivative; Laplace residual error (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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