Positive Solutions of Boundary Value Problems for General Second-Order Nonlinear Difference Equations
Ruoyi Liu and
Zhan Zhou ()
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Ruoyi Liu: School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Zhan Zhou: School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Mathematics, 2024, vol. 12, issue 23, 1-16
Abstract:
In this paper, we investigate positive solutions of boundary value problems for a general second-order nonlinear difference equation, which includes a Jacobi operator and a parameter λ . Based on the critical point theory, we obtain the existence of three solutions for the boundary value problem. Then, we establish a strong maximum principle for this problem and obtain some determined open intervals of the parameter λ for the existence of at least two positive solutions. In the end, we give two examples to illustrate our main results.
Keywords: boundary value problem; two positive solutions; critical point theory; nonlinear difference equations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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