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A Two-Grid Algorithm of the Finite Element Method for the Two-Dimensional Time-Dependent Schrödinger Equation

Jianyun Wang, Zixin Zhong, Zhikun Tian () and Ying Liu ()
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Jianyun Wang: School of Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
Zixin Zhong: School of Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China
Zhikun Tian: School of Computational Science and Electronics, Hunan Institute of Engineering, Xiangtan 411104, China
Ying Liu: College of Information and Intelligence, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China

Mathematics, 2024, vol. 12, issue 5, 1-12

Abstract: In this paper, we construct a new two-grid algorithm of the finite element method for the Schrödinger equation in backward Euler and Crank–Nicolson fully discrete schemes. On the coarser grid, we solve coupled real and imaginary parts of the Schrödinger equation. On the fine grid, real and imaginary parts of the Schrödinger equation are decoupled, and we solve the elliptic equation about real and imaginary parts, respectively. Then, we obtain error estimates of the exact solution with the two-grid solution in the H 1 -norm and carry out two numerical experiments.

Keywords: two-grid algorithm; Schrödinger equation; finite element method; backward Euler scheme; Crank–Nicolson scheme (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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