The Gyrokinetic Limit for the Two-Dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa System with a Point Charge

Xianghong Hu () and Xianwen Zhang
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Xianghong Hu: School of Mathematics and Big Data, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Xianwen Zhang: School of Mathematics and Statistics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Mathematics, 2025, vol. 13, issue 2, 1-20

Abstract: In this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of the two-dimensional Vlasov–Yukawa system with a point charge under a large external magnetic field. When the intensity of the magnetic field tends to infinity, we show that the kinetic system converges to the measure-valued Euler equation with a defect measure, which extends the results of Miot to the case of the Vlasov–Yukawa system. And compared with the Miot’s work, an important improvement is that our results do not require compact support conditions for spatial variables or uniform bound conditions for second-order spatial moments. In addition, the extra small condition for initial data is also not required.

Keywords: the Vlasov–Yukawa system; large data; gyrokinetic limit; Euler equation; defect measure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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