Global Dynamics of an SIQR Model with Vaccination and Elimination Hybrid Strategies
Yanli Ma,
Jia-Bao Liu and
Haixia Li
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Yanli Ma: Department of General Education, Anhui Xinhua University, Hefei 230088, China
Jia-Bao Liu: School of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China
Haixia Li: Department of General Education, Anhui Xinhua University, Hefei 230088, China
Mathematics, 2018, vol. 6, issue 12, 1-12
Abstract:
In this paper, an SIQR (Susceptible, Infected, Quarantined, Recovered) epidemic model with vaccination, elimination, and quarantine hybrid strategies is proposed, and the dynamics of this model are analyzed by both theoretical and numerical means. Firstly, the basic reproduction number R 0 , which determines whether the disease is extinct or not, is derived. Secondly, by LaSalles invariance principle, it is proved that the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when R 0 < 1 , and the disease dies out. By Routh-Hurwitz criterion theory, we also prove that the disease-free equilibrium is unstable and the unique endemic equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable when R 0 > 1 . Thirdly, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, we obtain that the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable and the disease persists at this endemic equilibrium if it initially exists when R 0 > 1 . Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the analysis results.
Keywords: basic reproductive number; equilibrium; stability; SIQR epidemic model; vaccination; elimination (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
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