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All Pairs of Pentagons in Leapfrog Fullerenes Are Nice

Tomislav Došlić
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Tomislav Došlić: Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, Kačićeva 26, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

Mathematics, 2020, vol. 8, issue 12, 1-7

Abstract: A subgraph H of a graph G with perfect matching is nice if G − V ( H ) has perfect matching. It is well-known that all fullerene graphs have perfect matchings and that all fullerene graphs contain some small connected graphs as nice subgraphs. In this contribution, we consider fullerene graphs arising from smaller fullerenes via the leapfrog transformation, and show that in such graphs, each pair of (necessarily disjoint) pentagons is nice. That answers in affirmative a question posed in a recent paper on nice pairs of odd cycles in fullerene graphs.

Keywords: perfect matching; nice subgraph; fullerene graph; leapfrog fullerene (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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