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Modernizing Archimedes’ Construction of ?

David Weisbart
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David Weisbart: Department of Mathematics, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA

Mathematics, 2020, vol. 8, issue 12, 1-23

Abstract: In his famous work, “Measurement of a Circle,” Archimedes described a procedure for measuring both the circumference of a circle and the area it bounds. Implicit in his work is the idea that his procedure defines these quantities. Modern approaches for defining π eschew his method and instead use arguments that are easier to justify, but they involve ideas that are not elementary. This paper makes Archimedes’ measurement procedure rigorous from a modern perspective. In so doing, it brings a rigorous and geometric treatment of the differential properties of the trigonometric functions into the purview of an introductory calculus course.

Keywords: euclidean geometry; Archimedes; Measurement of a Circle (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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