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On Differential Equations Characterizing Legendrian Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms

Rifaqat Ali, Fatemah Mofarreh, Nadia Alluhaibi, Akram Ali and Iqbal Ahmad
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Rifaqat Ali: Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Arts, Muhayil, King Khalid University, Abha 9004, Saudi Arabia
Fatemah Mofarreh: Mathematical Science Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11546, Saudi Arabia
Nadia Alluhaibi: Department of Mathematics, Science and Arts College, Rabigh Campus, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21911, Saudi Arabia
Akram Ali: Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 9004, Saudi Arabia
Iqbal Ahmad: College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia

Mathematics, 2020, vol. 8, issue 2, 1-10

Abstract: In this paper, we give an estimate of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on minimally immersed Legendrian submanifold N n in Sasakian space forms N ˜ 2 n + 1 ( ? ) . We prove that a minimal Legendrian submanifolds in a Sasakian space form is isometric to a standard sphere S n if the Ricci curvature satisfies an extrinsic condition which includes a gradient of a function, the constant holomorphic sectional curvature of the ambient space and a dimension of N n . We also obtain a Simons-type inequality for the same ambient space forms N ˜ 2 n + 1 ( ? ) .

Keywords: legendrian submanifolds; sasakian space forms; obata differential equation; isometric immersion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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