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New Oscillation Theorems for Second-Order Differential Equations with Canonical and Non-Canonical Operator via Riccati Transformation

Shyam Sundar Santra, Abhay Kumar Sethi, Osama Moaaz, Khaled Mohamed Khedher and Shao-Wen Yao
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Shyam Sundar Santra: Department of Mathematics, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani, West Bengal 741235, India
Abhay Kumar Sethi: Department of Mathematics, Sambalpur University, Sambalpur 768019, India
Osama Moaaz: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, 35516 Mansoura, Egypt
Khaled Mohamed Khedher: Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia
Shao-Wen Yao: School of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China

Mathematics, 2021, vol. 9, issue 10, 1-11

Abstract: In this work, we prove some new oscillation theorems for second-order neutral delay differential equations of the form ( a ( ? ) ( ( v ( ? ) + b ( ? ) v ( ? ( ? ) ) ) ? ) ) ? + c ( ? ) G 1 ( v ( ? ( ? ) ) ) + d ( ? ) G 2 ( v ( ? ( ? ) ) ) = 0 under canonical and non-canonical operators, that is, ? ? 0 ? d ? a ( ? ) = ? and ? ? 0 ? d ? a ( ? ) < ? . We use the Riccati transformation to prove our main results. Furthermore, some examples are provided to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the main results.

Keywords: differential equations; second-order; neutral; delay; oscillation criteria (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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