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Generalized Hurst Hypothesis: Description of Time-Series in Communication Systems

Raoul Nigmatullin, Semyon Dorokhin and Alexander Ivchenko
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Raoul Nigmatullin: Radioelectronics and Informative-Measurement Techniques Department, Kazan National Research Technical University named after A. N. Tupolev (KNRTU-KAI), K. Marx Str., 10, 420111 Kazan, Russia
Semyon Dorokhin: Laboratory of Multimedia Systems and Technology, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Institutskiy Per., 9, 141701 Dolgoprudny, Russia
Alexander Ivchenko: Laboratory of Multimedia Systems and Technology, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Institutskiy Per., 9, 141701 Dolgoprudny, Russia

Mathematics, 2021, vol. 9, issue 4, 1-11

Abstract: In this paper, we focus on the generalization of the Hurst empirical law and suggest a set of reduced parameters for quantitative description of long-time series. These series are usually considered as a specific response of a complex system (economic, geophysical, electromagnetic and other systems), where successive fixations of external factors become impossible. We consider applying generalized Hurst laws to obtain a new set of reduced parameters in data associated with communication systems. We analyze three hypotheses. The first one contains one power-law exponent. The second one incorporates two power-law exponents, which are in many cases complex-conjugated. The third hypothesis has three power-law exponents, two of which are complex-conjugated as well. These hypotheses describe with acceptable accuracy (relative error does not exceed 2%) a wide set of trendless sequences (TLS) associated with radiometric measurements. Generalized Hurst laws operate with R / S curves not only in the asymptotic region, but in the entire domain. The fitting parameters can be used as the reduced parameters for the description of the given data. The paper demonstrates that this general approach can also be applied to other TLS.

Keywords: hurst power-law exponent; complex systems; long-time series; power-law hypothesis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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