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Analysis and Computation of Solutions for a Class of Nonlinear SBVPs Arising in Epitaxial Growth

Amit K Verma, Biswajit Pandit and Ravi P. Agarwal
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Amit K Verma: Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Patna 801106, Bihar, India
Biswajit Pandit: Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Patna 801106, Bihar, India
Ravi P. Agarwal: Department of Mathematics, Texas A & M University-Kingsville, 700 University Blvd., MSC 172, Kingsville, TX 78363-8202, USA

Mathematics, 2021, vol. 9, issue 7, 1-25

Abstract: In this work, the existence and nonexistence of stationary radial solutions to the elliptic partial differential equation arising in the molecular beam epitaxy are studied. Since we are interested in radial solutions, we focus on the fourth-order singular ordinary differential equation. It is non-self adjoint, it does not have exact solutions, and it admits multiple solutions. Here, ? ? R measures the intensity of the flux and G is stationary flux. The solution depends on the size of the parameter ? . We use a monotone iterative technique and integral equations along with upper and lower solutions to prove that solutions exist. We establish the qualitative properties of the solutions and provide bounds for the values of the parameter ? , which help us to separate existence from nonexistence. These results complement some existing results in the literature. To verify the analytical results, we also propose a new computational iterative technique and use it to verify the bounds on ? and the dependence of solutions for these computed bounds on ? .

Keywords: radial solutions; SBVPs; non-self-adjoint operator; Green’s function; lower solution; upper solution; iterative numerical approximations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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