Risks
2013 - 2025
Current editor(s): Mr. Claude Zhang From MDPI Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager (). Access Statistics for this journal.
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Volume 13, issue 5, 2025
- Responding to Climate Policy Risk Through the Dynamic Role of Green Innovation: Evidence from Carbon Information Disclosure in Emerging Markets pp. 1-29

- Runyu Liu, Mara Ridhuan Che Abdul Rahman and Ainul Huda Jamil
- Deciphering the Risk–Return Dynamics of Pharmaceutical Companies Using the GARCH-M Model pp. 1-24

- Arvinder Kaur and Kavita Chavali
- A New Approach on Country Risk Monitoring pp. 1-12

- Christos E. Kountzakis and Christos Floros
- Can Unrealistic Optimism Among Consumers Precipitate Economic Recessions? pp. 1-16

- Hyun-Soo Doh and Jiahao Pan
- Achievement of Islamic Finance Objectives: Evidence from the UAE Islamic Banking Industry pp. 1-16

- Muhammad Hanif
- Life Insurance Completeness: A Path to Hedging Mortality and Achieving Financial Optimization pp. 1-21

- Jaime A. Londoño
- The Impact of Economic Policies on Housing Prices: Approximations and Predictions in the UK, the US, France, and Switzerland from the 1980s to Today pp. 1-50

- Nicolas Houlié
- Structural Exchange Rate Modeling: The Case of a Small Open Economy pp. 1-11

- Anton Kuzmin
- Cooperative Game Theory of Hierarchies: One Approach to Solving the Low-Risk Puzzle? pp. 1-20

- Tobias Hiller
- A Neural Network Approach for Pricing Correlated Health Risks pp. 1-28

- Alessandro G. Laporta, Susanna Levantesi and Lea Petrella
- How Do Asymmetric Oil Prices and Economic Policy Uncertainty Shapes Stock Returns Across Oil Importing and Exporting Countries? Evidence from Instrumental Variable Quantile Regression Approach pp. 1-25

- Aman Bilal, Shakeel Ahmed, Hassan Zada, Eleftherios Thalassinos and Muhammad Hassaan Nawaz
- Optimizing Moral Hazard Management in Health Insurance Through Mathematical Modeling of Quasi-Arbitrage pp. 1-14

- Lianlian Zhou, Anshui Li and Jue Lu
- Rating the Impact of Risks in Banking on Performance: Utilizing the Adaptive Neural Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) pp. 1-23

- Riyadh Mehdi, Ibrahim Elsiddig Ahmed and Elfadil A. Mohamed
- Assessing Vertical Equity in Defined Benefit Pension Plans: An Application to Switzerland pp. 1-32

- Tanja Kirn and Gijs Dekkers
Volume 13, issue 4, 2025
- The Poverty Alleviation Role of the “Insurance+Futures” Pattern—Evidence from 10 Chinese Provinces pp. 1-16

- Jinhong Han
- ESG Controversies and Firm Investment Efficiency: Impact and Mechanism Examination pp. 1-24

- Shijin Ma and Tao Ma
- Interest Rate Sensitivity of Callable Bonds and Higher-Order Approximations pp. 1-24

- Scott S. Dow and Stefanos C. Orfanos
- Do Board Characteristics Matter with Greenwashing? An Investigation in the Financial Sector with the Integration of Entropy Weight and TOPSIS Multicriteria Decision-Making Methods pp. 1-41

- Eleni Poiriazi, Georgia Zournatzidou and George Konteos
- Inter-Market Mean and Volatility Spillover Dynamics Between Cryptocurrencies and an Emerging Stock Market: Evidence from Thailand and Sectoral Analysis pp. 1-29

- Yanjia Zhang, Shih-tse Lo and Dhanoos Sutthiphisal
- Fuzzy Non-Payment Risk Management Rooted in Optimized Household Consumption Units pp. 1-13

- Gregorio Izquierdo Llanes and Antonio Salcedo
- Nonlinear Nexus Between ESG Scores and Corporate Performance of Insurance Companies in the MENAT Region: Moderating the Effect of Institutional Quality pp. 1-21

- Rewayda Tobar
- Can Environmental Variables Predict Cryptocurrency Returns? Evidence from Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether Using a Time-Varying Coefficients Vector Autoregression Model pp. 1-21

- Kamel Touhami, Ilyes Abidi, Mariem Nsaibi and Maissa Mejri
- Investor Psychology in the Bangladesh Equity Market: An Examination of Herding Behavior Across Diverse Market States pp. 1-31

- Muhammad Enamul Haque and Mahmood Osman Imam
- Evaluating Financial Performance of Airline Companies Through Liquidity and Debt Ratios: An Accounting Approach pp. 1-18

- Faizah Alsulami
- Integrative Analysis of Traditional and Cash Flow Financial Ratios: Insights from a Systematic Comparative Review pp. 1-28

- Dimitra Seretidou, Dimitrios Billios and Antonios Stavropoulos
- A Multistate Analysis of Policyholder Behaviour in Life Insurance—Lasso-Based Modelling Approaches pp. 1-28

- Lucas Reck, Johannes Schupp and Andreas Reuß
- A Study on the Topological Insights and Network Visualization Mapping of the Indian Equity Market pp. 1-28

- Biplab Bhattacharjee and Moinak Maiti
- Determinants of Firms’ Propensity to Use Intercorporate Loans: Empirical Evidence from India pp. 1-19

- Biswajit Ghose, Prasenjit Roy, Yeshi Ngima, Kiran Gope, Pankaj Kumar Tyagi, Premendra Kumar Singh and Asokan Vasudevan
- An Optional Semimartingales Approach to Risk Theory pp. 1-27

- Mahdieh Aminian Shahrokhabadi, Alexander Melnikov and Andrey Pak
- Minimal Entropy and Entropic Risk Measures: A Unified Framework via Relative Entropy pp. 1-27

- Moritz Sohns
- The Exponential Dispersion Family (EDF) Chain Ladder and Data Granularity pp. 1-25

- Greg Taylor
- Transition Risk in Climate Change: A Literature Review pp. 1-25

- Elisa Di Febo and Eliana Angelini
- Exploring the Principle of Multi-Dimensional Risk Analysis and a Case Study in Two-Dimensional Risk pp. 1-22

- Yundong Huang
Volume 13, issue 3, 2025
- Copula-Based Risk Aggregation and the Significance of Reinsurance pp. 1-23

- Alexandra Dias, Isaudin Ismail and Aihua Zhang
- Dynamic Shock-Transmission Mechanism Between U.S. Trade Policy Uncertainty and Sharia-Compliant Stock Market Volatility of GCC Economies pp. 1-57

- Mosab I. Tabash, Suzan Sameer Issa, Marwan Mansour, Mohammed W. A. Saleh, Maha Rahrouh, Kholoud AlQeisi and Mujeeb Saif Mohsen Al-Absy
- ESG and Financial Distress: The Role of Bribery, Corruption, and Fraud in FTSE All-Share Companies pp. 1-19

- Probowo Erawan Sastroredjo and Tarsisius Renald Suganda
- Forecasting Volatility of the Nordic Electricity Market an Application of the MSGARCH pp. 1-19

- Muhammad Naeem, Hothefa Shaker Jassim, Kashif Saleem and Maham Fatima
- The Impact of Nature Restoration Law on Equity Behavior: How Biodiversity Risk Affects Market Risk pp. 1-19

- Paolo Capelli, Lorenzo Gai, Federica Ielasi and Marco Taddei
- COVID-19 Intensity, Resilience, and Expected Returns pp. 1-19

- Elham Daadmehr
- Deep Reinforcement Learning in Non-Markov Market-Making pp. 1-27

- Luca Lalor and Anatoliy Swishchuk
- Cyber, Geopolitical, and Financial Risks in Rare Earth Markets: Drivers of Market Volatility pp. 1-27

- Emilia Calefariu Giol, Oana Panazan and Catalin Gheorghe
- An Interplay Between Digital Banking Services, Perceived Risks, Customers’ Expectations, and Customers’ Satisfaction pp. 1-26

- Sladjana Barjaktarovic Rakocevic, Nela Rakic and Rade Rakocevic
- Financial Risk Management of 50 Global Companies Using SEM: Insights from Sustainable Development and the Recycling Economy pp. 1-26

- Lazar A. Badalov, Daria V. Lebedeva, Natalia V. Bondarchuk and Daria A. Dinets
- An Integrated Risk Management Methodology for Deposits and Loans pp. 1-26

- Gregory R. Hackworth, Weidong Tian and Michael R. Vandenberg
- Commodity Risk and Forecastability of International Stock Returns: The Role of Oil Returns Skewness pp. 1-20

- Afees Salisu and Rangan Gupta
- Enterprise Risk Management, Financial Reporting and Firm Operations pp. 1-28

- Siwei Gao, Hsiao-Tang Hsu and Fang-Chun Liu
- Towards Examining the Volatility of Top Market-Cap Cryptocurrencies Throughout the COVID-19 Outbreak and the Russia–Ukraine War: Empirical Evidence from GARCH-Type Models pp. 1-43

- Ştefan Gherghina and Cristina-Andreea Constantinescu
- Managerial Incentives and Firm Risk Taking: The Mediating Role of Corporate Social Responsibility pp. 1-21

- Desheng Yin, Michael Wang, Yufan Sun, Haizhi Wang and Xinting Zhen
- Political Uncertainty-Managed Portfolios pp. 1-16

- Thorsten Lehnert
- Board Gender Diversity, Information Asymmetry, and Investment Efficiency: Do Female Voices Make a Difference? pp. 1-24

- Ngeyan N. Almutairi, Maged M. Albaz and Tarek M. Hashad
- The Impact of Supply Chain Disruptions and Global Uncertainty on Inflation Rate in Saudi Arabia pp. 1-15

- Abdulrahman A. Albahouth
- Special Issue “Financial Analysis, Corporate Finance and Risk Management” pp. 1-4

- Eulália Santos and Margarida Freitas Oliveira
- Relationship Between Japanese Stock Market Behavior and Category-Based News pp. 1-29

- Jun Nakayama and Daisuke Yokouchi
- Modeling Financial Bubbles with Optional Semimartingales in Nonstandard Probability Spaces pp. 1-29

- Mohamed Abdelghani and Alexander Melnikov
- The Assessment of Enterprise Risk Management Practices of Ethiopian Commercial Banks pp. 1-34

- Tsega Meseret Biresaw and Athenia Bongani Sibindi
Volume 13, issue 2, 2025
- Improving Credit Risk Assessment in Uncertain Times: Insights from IFRS 9 pp. 1-20

- Petr Jakubík and Saida Teleu
- Turning Points in the Core–Periphery Displacement of Systemic Risk in the Eurozone: Constrained Weighted Compositional Clustering pp. 1-23

- Anna Maria Fiori and Germà Coenders
- Redesigning Home Reversion Products to Empower Retirement for Singapore’s Public Flat Owners pp. 1-19

- Koon Shing Kwong, Jing Rong Goh, Jordan Jie Xin Lee and Ting Lin Collin Chua
- On the Curvature of the Bachelier Implied Volatility pp. 1-19

- Elisa Alòs and David García-Lorite
- Retirement Readiness in the Baltics: The Roles of Financial Literacy, Product Ownership, and Advisory Confidence pp. 1-19

- Ramona Rupeika-Apoga and Janis Priede
- The Saint Petersburg Paradox and Its Solution pp. 1-19

- Claudio Mattalia
- An IID Test for Functional Time Series with Applications to High-Frequency VIX Index Data pp. 1-25

- Xin Huang, Han Lin Shang and Tak Kuen Siu
- Efficient Positive Semidefinite Matrix Approximation by Iterative Optimisations and Gradient Descent Method pp. 1-25

- Vali Asimit, Runshi Wang, Feng Zhou and Rui Zhu
- Uncertainty in Pricing and Risk Measurement of Survivor Contracts pp. 1-25

- Kenrick Raymond So, Stephanie Claire Cruz, Elias Antonio Marcella, Jeric Briones and Len Patrick Dominic Garces
- Exploring Corporate Capital Structure and Overleveraging in the Pharmaceutical Industry pp. 1-33

- Samar Issa and Hussein Issa
- A Different Risk–Return Relationship pp. 1-27

- Aydin Selim Oksoy, Matthew R. Farrell and Shaomin Li
- Longevity Risk and Annuitisation Decisions in the Absence of Special-Rate Life Annuities pp. 1-27

- Jorge de Andrés-Sánchez and Laura González-Vila Puchades
- The Impact of Cyber Governance Quality on Dividend Policy in Mitigating Cybersecurity Breaches pp. 1-14

- Manar Al-Mohareb
- Modeling the Inter-Arrival Time Between Severe Storms in the United States Using Finite Mixtures pp. 1-24

- Ilana Vinnik and Tatjana Miljkovic
- Tax Risk and Cost of Debt: The Role of Tax Avoidance—Evidence from the Iraqi Stock Market pp. 1-24

- Hussen Amran Naji Al-Refiay, Jasim Idan Barrak, Asif Isam Elaibi Al-Tameemi and Mohammadreza Pazhohi
- On GARCH and Autoregressive Stochastic Volatility Approaches for Market Calibration and Option Pricing pp. 1-24

- Tao Pang and Yang Zhao
- Data Mining for the Adjustment of Credit Scoring Models in Solidarity Economy Entities: A Methodology for Addressing Class Imbalances pp. 1-16

- Ivan Mauricio Bermudez Vera, Jaime Mosquera Restrepo and Diego Fernando Manotas-Duque
- Sectoral Counter-Cyclical Approach to Financial Risk Management Based on CSR for Sustainable Development of Companies pp. 1-72

- Uran Zh. Ergeshbaev, Dilobar M. Mavlyanova, Yulia G. Leskova, Elena G. Popkova and Elena S. Petrenko
- A Bivariate Model for Correlated and Mixed Outcomes: A Case Study on the Simultaneous Prediction of Credit Risk and Profitability of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Loans pp. 1-18

- Yan Wang, Xuelei Sherry Ni, Huan Ni and Sanad Biswas
- Insurers’ Loss Portfolio Similarity and Climate Risk Insurance Cost: A Spatial Analysis of US Homeowners Insurance Market pp. 1-18

- Tao Sun
Volume 13, issue 1, 2025
- Gaussian Process Regression with a Hybrid Risk Measure for Dynamic Risk Management in the Electricity Market pp. 1-18

- Abhinav Das and Stephan Schlüter
- Using Futures Prices and Analysts’ Forecasts to Estimate Agricultural Commodity Risk Premiums pp. 1-21

- Gonzalo Cortazar, Hector Ortega and José Antonio Pérez
- Determinants of South African Asset Market Co-Movement: Evidence from Investor Sentiment and Changing Market Conditions pp. 1-34

- Fabian Moodley, Sune Ferreira-Schenk and Kago Matlhaku
- Corporate Social Responsibility, Efficiency, and Risk in US Banking pp. 1-24

- Fathi Jouini, Mohamed Amine Chouchen and Ahlem Selma Messai
- Are Women More Risk Averse? A Sequel pp. 1-15

- Christos Giannikos and Efstathia D. Korkou
- Characterization and Prediction of the Ghana Stock Exchange Composite Index Utilizing Bayesian Stochastic Volatility Models pp. 1-17

- Osei K. Tweneboah, Kwesi A. Ohene-Obeng and Maria C. Mariani
- Automated Bitcoin Trading dApp Using Price Prediction from a Deep Learning Model pp. 1-25

- Zhi Zhan Lua, Chee Kiat Seow, Raymond Ching Bon Chan, Yiyu Cai and Qi Cao
- Earnings Quality Drivers: Do Firm Attributes and Ownership Structure Matter in Emerging Stock Markets? pp. 1-25

- Fahad Alrobai, Ahmed A. Alrashed and Maged M. Albaz
- Measuring the Impacts of Argentina’s Presidential Election Process in 2023 on the Stock Market Performance Using a Dynamic Event Study Methodology pp. 1-27

- Eduardo Enrique Sandoval Álamos, Claudio René Molina Mac-Kay and Erwin Octavio Taipe Aquino
- Optimal Benefit Distribution of a Tontine-like Annuity Fund with Age-Structured Models pp. 1-27

- Fan Zhang, Ping Chen and Xueyuan Wu
- Dividend-Based Labor Remuneration and Tradable Shares in Worker Cooperatives pp. 1-22

- Ermanno C. Tortia
- Board Gender Diversity and Risk Management in Corporate Financing: A Study on Debt Structure and Financial Decision-Making pp. 1-22

- Davood Askarany, Soleil Jafari, Azam Pouryousof, Sona Habibi and Hassan Yazdifar
- Unravelling the Link Between Financialisation and Economic Growth: Evidence from Croatia pp. 1-23

- Agim Mamuti, Fatbardha Kadiu, Idaver Sherifi, Inna Romānova and Simon Grima
- Evaluating Transition Rules for Enhancing Fairness in Bonus–Malus Systems: An Application to the Saudi Arabian Auto Insurance Market pp. 1-23

- Asrar Alyafie, Corina Constantinescu and Jorge Yslas
- The Impact of Hyperbolic Discounting on Asset Accumulation for Later Life: A Study of Active Investors Aged 65 Years and over in Japan pp. 1-23

- Honoka Nabeshima, Sumeet Lal, Haruka Izumi, Yuzuha Himeno, Mostafa Saidur Rahim Khan and Yoshihiko Kadoya
- Profitability Drivers in European Banks: Analyzing Internal and External Factors in the Post-2009 Financial Landscape pp. 1-20

- Suzana Laporšek, Barbara Švagan, Mojca Stubelj and Igor Stubelj
- Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options pp. 1-20

- Alejandro Balbás, Beatriz Balbás and Raquel Balbás
- Empirical Evidence of the Market Price of Risk for Delivery Periods pp. 1-20

- Annika Kemper and Maren Diane Schmeck
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