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Adult Learner Perspectives on Skill- and Life-Based Outcomes Following Literacy Remediation

Jacqueline Cummine (), Amberley Ostevik, Kulpreet Cheema and Angela Cullum
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Jacqueline Cummine: Department of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 8205 114 Street, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada
Amberley Ostevik: Department of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 8205 114 Street, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada
Kulpreet Cheema: Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada
Angela Cullum: Department of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 8205 114 Street, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada

Social Sciences, 2023, vol. 12, issue 6, 1-12

Abstract: Using the situated expectancy value theory (SEVT), we explored self-perceived attainment perspectives of adults with low literacy on skill-based (i.e., reading, writing, listening, speaking) and life-based (i.e., management of day-to-day challenges, use of skills in daily living, confidence) improvements following a literacy-focused remediation program. Participants (N = 103; Canadian, urban adults) completed a remediation program for low literacy via one-on-one tutoring over a period of 1 year. Four to six months into the program, participants completed a survey that asked about their perspectives regarding improvements in skill- and life-based areas of functioning. A series of Chi-Square tests provided evidence for self-perceived improvements in skill-based functioning in reading, writing, listening and speaking. Perceived improvements were not noted in areas not targeted by the remediation, namely, math and computer literacy. Further, there was a significant, positive correlation between self-perceived improvement and (1) self-perceived ability to deal with daily challenges, (2) self-reported use of literacy skills in day-to-day activities, and (3) overall confidence. Together, these findings underscore the importance of including activity- and participation-based outcome measures when evaluating adult literacy remediation. In addition, this work demonstrates an application of SEVT to explore changes over time in continuing adult education.

Keywords: adult literacy; confidence; remediation; skill-based outcomes; life-based outcomes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A B N P Y80 Z00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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