EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Gender Bias Assessment in Project Implementation Framework

Catalin Popa, Filip Nistor and Sergiu Lupu
Additional contact information
Filip Nistor: Faculty for Navigation and Naval Management, Romanian Naval Academy “Mircea cel Batran”, 900213 Constanta, Romania
Sergiu Lupu: Faculty for Navigation and Naval Management, Romanian Naval Academy “Mircea cel Batran”, 900213 Constanta, Romania

Societies, 2025, vol. 15, issue 6, 1-58

Abstract: This study addresses the persistent issue of gender bias in project management by developing and validating a practical survey tool for monitoring gender-related perceptions within project implementation frameworks. Using a Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) approach, a survey instrument was designed to assess awareness of gender equity policies, perceptions of inclusivity, and experiences related to sexual harassment (SASH) within project teams. The tool was piloted in a Horizon Europe project (Healthy Sailing), with responses collected from 66 participants (academics, maritime professionals, researchers, and government stakeholders). Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) revealed a five-factor structure explaining 72.29% of total variance, with the two dominant factors—Perceived Gender Bias and Organizational Safety—demonstrating excellent internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha > 0.90). Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and bifactor modeling indicated areas for further refinement, with RMSEA values exceeding optimal thresholds. The results underscore the potential of the KAP-based tool to support gender-sensitive quality management practices in project-based environments, while highlighting the need for ongoing psychometric validation. The study contributes a novel, empirically grounded instrument for promoting inclusivity and equity in project management.

Keywords: gender policy; SASH policy; project management; human resources (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A13 A14 P P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 Z1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/6/169/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/6/169/ (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:15:y:2025:i:6:p:169-:d:1682013

Access Statistics for this article

Societies is currently edited by Ms. Farrah Sun

More articles in Societies from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().

 
Page updated 2025-06-25
Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:15:y:2025:i:6:p:169-:d:1682013