Perception of Embodied Carbon Mitigation Strategies: The Case of Sri Lankan Construction Industry

Lebunu Hewage Udara Willhelm Abeydeera, Jayantha Wadu Mesthrige and Tharushi Imalka Samarasinghalage
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Lebunu Hewage Udara Willhelm Abeydeera: Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom 999077, Hong Kong
Jayantha Wadu Mesthrige: School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia
Tharushi Imalka Samarasinghalage: Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom 999077, Hong Kong

Sustainability, 2019, vol. 11, issue 11, 1-18

Abstract: Whilst operational carbon (OC) emission reduction has received greater attention in the literature, embodied carbon (EC) emission reduction aspect has been largely neglected. This is particularly seen in developing countries. This study assessed the awareness and perception of carbon emission in general and EC emission reduction strategies in particular in the Sri Lankan construction industry. A detailed questionnaire, based on a comprehensive literature review, was developed to assess the awareness and perception of the Sri Lankan construction professionals about global carbon emissions, OC emissions, and EC emissions and carbon mitigation strategies. Based on a sample of 111 professionals in the construction sector, results revealed that the Sri Lankan construction professionals have poor awareness about carbon emission, especially about EC emission and EC mitigation strategies. The results further revealed that they are more concerned about the OC emission reduction than the EC emission reduction. The results suggest that they are basically aware of some basic/conventional mitigation strategies such as better design (low-carbon), an extension of building life and refurbishment of existing buildings and carbon tax, but their awareness of recently introduced micro-level technologies/strategies is significantly poor. Findings are a clear reflection of the current situation in many developing countries with regard to carbon emission and mitigation strategies. It was found that a major reason for low awareness was related to the culture: The majority of the respondents believed that actions to reduce carbon footprint should be initiated and handled by the government and other authorities, but not by construction professionals.

Keywords: embodied carbon emissions; operational carbon emission; mitigation strategies; construction; Sri Lanka (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:11:p:3030-:d:235185

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