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Economic Dispatch Optimization of Multi-Water Resources: A Case Study of an Island in South Korea

Kapil Gnawali, Kuk Heon Han, Zong Woo Geem, Kyung Soo Jun and Kyung Taek Yum
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Kapil Gnawali: Graduate School of Water Resources, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
Kuk Heon Han: Smart Water Grid Research Group, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
Zong Woo Geem: Department of Energy and Information Technology, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Korea
Kyung Soo Jun: Graduate School of Water Resources, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
Kyung Taek Yum: Graduate School of Water Resources, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea

Sustainability, 2019, vol. 11, issue 21, 1-18

Abstract: Ensuring stable and continuous water supplies in isolated but populated areas, such as islands, where the water supply is highly dependent on external factors, is crucial. Sudden loss of function in the water supply system can have enormous social costs. To strengthen water security and to meet multiple water demands with marginal quality, the optimized selection of locally available, diversified multi-water resources is necessary. This study considers a sustainable water supply problem of Yeongjong Island, 30 km west from Seoul, South Korea. The self-sufficiency of several locally available water resources is calculated for four different scenarios based on the volume and quality of the various water sources. Our optimization results show that using all the available local sources can address the water security issues of the island in the case of interruption in the existing supply system, which is fed from a single source of mainland Korea. This optimization framework can be useful for areas where water must be secured in the event of emergency.

Keywords: multi-water resources; marginal quality water; self-sufficiency; optimization; water security (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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