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ISO Standards: A Platform for Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 2

Xiaoli Zhao, Pavel Castka and Cory Searcy
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Xiaoli Zhao: UC Business School, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8041, New Zealand
Pavel Castka: UC Business School, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8041, New Zealand
Cory Searcy: Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, Canada

Sustainability, 2020, vol. 12, issue 22, 1-19

Abstract: The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has recently begun promoting the linkages between its standards and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, further research is needed to explore how ISO standards can serve as a platform for achieving the SDGs. In this paper, we discuss the interlinkage between ISO standards and SDG 2 (i.e., Zero hunger—End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture). We review the literature on a set of 77 ISO standards related to SDG 2 and study existing evidence pertinent to SDG 2 and its targets. Specifically, we review research in four key areas of interest: agricultural productivity of ISO certified firms, adoption of ISO standards amongst small scale producers, ISO standards development, and governance of standards. We found implicit evidence in the literature that ISO standards have the potential to contribute to two SDG 2 targets, namely targets 2.3 and 2.4. Some aspects of ISO standards, however, such as low levels of adoption amongst small scale farmers or a lack of multi-stakeholder standard development, contradict key aspects of the SDG agenda. We outline key areas for future research in the four areas of interest noted above.

Keywords: ISO; standards; sustainable development goals; SDG 2; sustainable development (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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