Place-Based Directionality of Innovation: Tasmanian Salmon Farming and Responsible Innovation

Arnt Fløysand, Emil Tomson Lindfors, Stig-Erik Jakobsen and Lars Coenen
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Arnt Fløysand: The Mohn Centre for Innovation and Regional Development, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, NO 5063 Bergen, Norway
Emil Tomson Lindfors: The Mohn Centre for Innovation and Regional Development, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, NO 5063 Bergen, Norway
Stig-Erik Jakobsen: The Mohn Centre for Innovation and Regional Development, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, NO 5063 Bergen, Norway
Lars Coenen: The Mohn Centre for Innovation and Regional Development, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, NO 5063 Bergen, Norway

Sustainability, 2020, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-17

Abstract: The aim of this paper has been to explore, in depth, the place-based conditions enabling and constraining the directionality of responsible innovation in the Tasmanian salmon farming industry, and to discuss how this case can inform the broader literature on directionality of innovations. Theoretically, we argue that the combination of literature on responsible research and innovation (RRI), regional innovation system (RIS) and discourse theory is a useful starting point for addressing innovation as a territorial complex consisting of a material dimension in terms of technologies and resources, an organizational dimension in terms of innovation systems and regulations, and a discursive dimension in terms of narratives in play. When applying the complex to analyze how place-based conditions have enabled and constrained the directionality of responsible innovation in the Tasmanian salmon industry, the case discerns that the directionality of responsible innovation arises from a rather mature and well-organized regional innovation system, which allows multiple stakeholders to articulate their narratives. Under such circumstances, responsible innovation becomes a multidimensional, interactive, and co-created phenomenon consisting of several dilemmas. Still, although the contextualization of responsible innovation is highlighted, our case study acknowledges that certain “universal” characteristics shine through. By this we mean that context sensitivity must not supersede the fact that place-based responsible innovation is always subject to some generic dynamism: under all circumstances there will be a territorial innovation complex at play.

Keywords: responsible innovation process; territorial innovation complex; Tasmanian salmon industry; place-based directionality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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