Evaluation of Kartepe Village Production Patterns and Farmer Profiles

Ehlinaz Torun Kayabaşı (), Şenol Çelik () and Ahmet Emre Demirtaş
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Ehlinaz Torun Kayabaşı: Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Economics, Arslanbey Campus, University of Kocaeli, Kartepe 41285, Turkey
Şenol Çelik: Department of Animal Sciences, Biometry and Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Bingöl University, Bingöl 12000, Turkey
Ahmet Emre Demirtaş: Faculty of Social Sciences, Universty of Sakarya, Serdivan 54050, Turkey

Sustainability, 2022, vol. 14, issue 20, 1-17

Abstract: The aim of this study was to provide necessary agricultural extension support while carrying out agricultural activities by revealing the production patterns and farmer profiles in the villages of the Kartepe district of the Kocaeli province. The farmers registered in the Farmer Registration System (FRS) were taken into account. A total of 260 farmers participated in a two-month study, answering a questionnaire during face-to-face interviews, and the data obtained were evaluated through performing statistical analyses. The data were interpreted by applying frequency tables and the Kruskal-Wallis test. A total of 89.6% of the farmers are male, 10.4% are female, 40.8% are 56 years old and over, and 34.6% are between 45 and 55 years old. In terms of education levels, 61.9%, the highest proportion, graduated from primary school, followed by 15.8% who graduated from secondary and high schools, those who graduated from university with a Bachelor/Associate Degree, and, finally, those who graduated with a postgraduate degree as well as those who are illiterate. A total of 69.2% of the farmers are retired, and 24.7% are workers. The land of 68.8% of the respondents is their own property, and the land of 11.9% of them is common land. This land ranges as follows: 32.7% consists of 1–10 acres and 11–20 acres, and 17.3% consists of 21–30 acres. More than half of the participants (51.9%) produce 4 tons or more of their product annually. The social security coverage of the respondents is as follows: 42.7% SSK, 21.2% Bagkur, and 16.5% Pension Fund. The analyses show that the differences in terms of occupation, land size, property status, number of workers and worker status, social security, the fight against diseases and pests, and the relationships between them are important.

Keywords: production pattern; agriculture in Kartepe; pest control methods; information resources (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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