Dynamic Stability Evaluation of an Integrated Biodiesel-Geothermal Power Plant-Based Power System with Spotted Hyena Optimized Cascade Controller

Arindita Saha, Puja Dash, Naladi Ram Babu, Tirumalasetty Chiranjeevi, Mudadla Dhananjaya and Łukasz Knypiński ()
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Arindita Saha: Department of Electrical Engineering, Regent Education & Research Foundation Group of Institutions, Kolkata 700121, West Bengal, India
Puja Dash: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (Autonomous), Visakhapatnam 530048, Andhra Pradesh, India
Naladi Ram Babu: Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Aditya Engineering College, Surampalem 533437, Andhra Pradesh, India
Tirumalasetty Chiranjeevi: Department of Electrical Engineering, Rajkiya Engineering College Sonbhadra, Churk 231206, Uttar Pradesh, India
Mudadla Dhananjaya: Department of EEE, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology and Science (A), Visakhapatnam 531162, Andhra Pradesh, India
Łukasz Knypiński: Faculty of Automatic Control, Robotic and Electrical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland

Sustainability, 2022, vol. 14, issue 22, 1-26

Abstract: The perception of automatic generation control (AGC) has a massive part in delivering eminence power in an interrelated structure. To acquire eminence power by monitoring the fluctuations of frequency and tie-link power, an appropriate controller strategy is essential. This work explores AGC learning under the traditional situation. In this study, we employ a cascade controller with proportional amalgamation with a tilt-integral-derivative with a filter (TIDN) and fractional order integral-derivative (FOID), named TIDN-FOID. In order to acquire the controller’s attributes, a meta-heuristic optimization algorithm spotted hyena optimizer (SHO) is employed. Several investigations express the excellency of the TIDN-FOID controller over other controllers from outlook regarding the lessened level of peak_overshoot, peak_undershoot, and settling_time for the considered structure. The structure comprises thermal, biodiesel units in area 1, thermal, and geothermal units in area-2, and hydrothermal units in area-3. Both biodiesel and GPP have a better effect on system dynamics even in the presence of time delay. Action in the redox flow battery is also examined, providing a noteworthy outcome. Eigenvalue assessment is carried out to comment on the stability of the system. TIDN-FOID parameter values at nominal conditions are appropriate for a higher disturbance value without the need for optimization.

Keywords: automatic generation control; geothermal power plant; redox flow battery; biodiesel plant; spotted hyena optimizer; particle swarm optimization; controller; time delay (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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