On-Site Measurement on Surface Disturbance Law of Repeated Mining with High Relief Terrain

Weitao Yan, Junjie Chen, Wenfu Yang, Xiaosong Liu, Wenwen Wang and Wenkai Zhang
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Weitao Yan: State Collaborative Innovation Center of Coal Work Safety and Clean-Efficiency Utilization, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Junjie Chen: State Collaborative Innovation Center of Coal Work Safety and Clean-Efficiency Utilization, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Wenfu Yang: Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Protection of Natural Resources in Mining Cities, Ministry of Natural Resources, Jinzhong 030600, China
Xiaosong Liu: Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Protection of Natural Resources in Mining Cities, Ministry of Natural Resources, Jinzhong 030600, China
Wenwen Wang: Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Protection of Natural Resources in Mining Cities, Ministry of Natural Resources, Jinzhong 030600, China
Wenkai Zhang: Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Protection of Natural Resources in Mining Cities, Ministry of Natural Resources, Jinzhong 030600, China

Sustainability, 2022, vol. 14, issue 6, 1-14

Abstract: Underground coal mining in high relief terrain often causes problems such as ground collapse and mountain sliding. This produces disasters such as mountain collapse and landslides, which seriously endangers the ecological environment and human settlements in the coal mining area and causes a series of public security events. To improve and solve the related problems, it is necessary to master the impact law of underground mining on ground surface. Therefore, taking the working face 1310 of Jincheng coal industry as an example, this paper adopts a new and improved RTK measurement technology for field measurement and analyzes the surface disturbance law by using field data. The results show that under the action of repeated mining in high relief terrain areas, there is a sudden subsidence in the flat bottom area of the surface moving basin, the strike influence scope is small, the dip influence scope in the downhill direction is larger, the dip horizontal movement curve loses its antisymmetry, and the dip subsidence curve loses its left-right symmetry. Through the analysis, it is found that the high reverse slope weakens the original disturbance and reduces the influence range of surface mining. On the contrary, repeated mining enhances the original disturbance, expands the influence range of surface mining, and flattens the movement deformation curve. Research results can provide a technical reference for the formulation and implementation of environmental remediation and treatment technologies in mining areas under similar conditions.

Keywords: high relief terrain; repeated mining; actual measured law; surface disturbance in mining area (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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