A Framework for Evaluating the Effects of Green Infrastructure in Mitigating Pollutant Transferal and Flood Events in Sunnyside, Houston, TX
Galen Newman,
Garett T. Sansom,
Siyu Yu,
Katie R. Kirsch,
Dongying Li,
Youjung Kim,
Jennifer A. Horney,
Gunwoo Kim and
Saima Musharrat
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Galen Newman: Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Garett T. Sansom: School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Siyu Yu: Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Katie R. Kirsch: Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Dongying Li: Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Youjung Kim: Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada
Jennifer A. Horney: Disaster Research Center, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
Gunwoo Kim: Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
Saima Musharrat: Department of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Sustainability, 2022, vol. 14, issue 7, 1-16
Abstract:
There is a growing and critical need to develop solutions for communities that are at particular risk of the impacts of the nexus of hazardous substances and natural disasters. In urban areas at high risk for flooding and lacking proper land-use controls, communities are vulnerable to environmental contamination from industrial land uses during flood events. This research uniquely applied a series of landscape pzerformance models to evaluate such associations including (1) the Green Values National Stormwater Calculator, (2) the Value of Green Infrastructure Tool, and (3) the Long-Term Hydrologic Impact Assessment Model. This paper presents a framework for combining landscape performance models, which are often only individually applied, to evaluate green infrastructure impacts on flood mitigation and pollutant transfer during flooding events using the Sunnyside neighborhood in Houston, Texas, USA, as a case site. The results showed that the plan reduced the risk of flooding, decreased stormwater runoff contaminants, and provided a possible direction to protect vulnerable communities.
Keywords: landscape performance; green infrastructure; stormwater; resilience; equity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:7:p:4247-:d:786216
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