Exploring Factors Promoting Recycling Behavior in Student Housing

Inga-Lill Söderberg, Misse Wester and Agnieszka Zalejska Jonsson
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Inga-Lill Söderberg: Department of Real Estate and Construction Management, The Royal Institute of Technology, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
Misse Wester: Department of Building & Environmental Technology, Division of Risk Management and Societal Safety, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden
Agnieszka Zalejska Jonsson: Department of Real Estate and Construction Management, The Royal Institute of Technology, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

Sustainability, 2022, vol. 14, issue 7, 1-16

Abstract: As climate-related issues are important and concern all aspects of the built environment, there is a need to better understand the motives underlying household recycling behavior. The purpose of the present study is twofold: to investigate factors important for explaining the recycling behavior of young people and to explore respondents’ own ideas regarding barriers to recycling. This paper reports on a survey conducted from 2020 to 2021 among residents of student housing in Stockholm, Sweden. Eight hypotheses were formulated based on earlier research and a model was constructed. Answers from 1202 respondents were first analyzed by logistic regression to test factors affecting respondents’ self-reported recycling of paper, plastic, glass, and metal. Results show that the full model containing all predictors was statistically significant. The results showed that only four of the hypotheses were confirmed. Positive attitude toward recycling, personal norms, perceived behavioral control, and perceived convenience of recycling are positively affecting recycling behavior. In addition, 673 open answers were analyzed to provide information on unforeseen factors of importance for recycling behavior. This study adds to research by testing factors affecting recycling behaviors in a national context and by identifying new possible factors of importance. The results are also of benefit to business practitioners within the construction sector or within facility management in identifying activities that would add to sustainable development.

Keywords: recycling; personal norms; social norms; theory of planned behavior; students (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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