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Modified Droop Control for Microgrid Power-Sharing Stability Improvement

Ahmed Rashwan, Alexey Mikhaylov, Tomonobu Senjyu, Mahdiyeh Eslami, Ashraf M. Hemeida () and Dina S. M. Osheba
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Ahmed Rashwan: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, Egypt
Tomonobu Senjyu: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara 903-0213, Japan
Mahdiyeh Eslami: Department of Electrical Engineering, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman 7635168111, Iran
Ashraf M. Hemeida: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, Egypt
Dina S. M. Osheba: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El Kom 32511, Egypt

Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 14, 1-19

Abstract: Isolated microgrid (IMG) power systems face the significant challenge of achieving fast power sharing and stable performance. This paper presents an innovative solution to this challenge through the introduction of a new droop control technique. The conventional droop controller technique used in inverter-based IMG systems is unable to provide satisfactory performance easily, as selecting a high droop controller gain to achieve fast power sharing can reduce the system’s stability. This paper addresses this dilemma by proposing a modified droop control for inverter-based IMGs that effectively dampens low-frequency oscillations, even at higher droop gain values that would typically lead to instability. The design is described step-by-step, and the proposed controller’s effectiveness is validated through time domain simulation analysis. The results demonstrate the significant improvement in stability and fast power sharing achieved with the proposed controller. This innovative technique presents a promising solution for achieving fast power sharing and stable performance in IMG power systems.

Keywords: microgrid; droop control; power sharing; renewable energies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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