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Sustainable Ring-Opening Reactions of Epoxidized Linseed Oil in Heterogeneous Catalysis

Andrei Iulian Slabu, Ionut Banu, Octavian Dumitru Pavel, Florina Teodorescu () and Raluca Stan ()
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Andrei Iulian Slabu: “C. D. Nenitzescu” Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry of the Romanian Academy, 202 B Spl. Independenței, S6, 060023 Bucharest, Romania
Ionut Banu: Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania
Octavian Dumitru Pavel: Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Catalysis, University of Bucharest, 4-12 Regina Elisabeta Av., S3, 030018 Bucharest, Romania
Florina Teodorescu: “C. D. Nenitzescu” Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry of the Romanian Academy, 202 B Spl. Independenței, S6, 060023 Bucharest, Romania
Raluca Stan: Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania

Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 5, 1-12

Abstract: In this study, renewable products with potentially interesting properties and applications were synthesized by functionalizing linseed oil via epoxidation and epoxy ring-opening with carboxylic acids and anhydrides. LDHs (Layered Double Hydroxides), a well-known class of materials used for a wide range of reactions, are the catalysts used in this study, with the overall advantages of facile separation and reusability. In our study, different types of carboxylic acids and anhydrides were employed as reactants with the advantage of leading to sustainable products that can replace petrochemical compounds. Following the optimization of the reaction conditions, including the basicity of the catalyst, at 170 °C a quasi-total conversion of the epoxy groups was achieved for all the ring-opening reagents.

Keywords: sustainable; vegetable oil; heterogeneous catalysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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