Community-Level, Participatory Co-Design for Landslide Warning with Implications for Climate Services

Robert J. Lempert, Lisa Busch, Ryan Brown, Annette Patton, Sara Turner, Jacyn Schmidt and Tammy Young
Additional contact information
Robert J. Lempert: RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA
Lisa Busch: Sitka Sound Science Center, Sitka, AK 99835, USA
Ryan Brown: RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA
Annette Patton: Sitka Sound Science Center, Sitka, AK 99835, USA
Sara Turner: Pardee RAND Graduate School, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA
Jacyn Schmidt: Central Council of the Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska, Juneau, AK 99801, USA
Tammy Young: Sitka Tribe of Alaska, Sitka, AK 99835, USA

Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 5, 1-25

Abstract: Inclusive, participatory governance is a key enabler of effective responses to natural hazard risks exacerbated by climate change. This paper describes a community-level co-design process among academic, state, and federal scientists and the community of Sitka, Alaska to develop a novel landslide warning system for this small coastal town. The decentralized system features an online dashboard which displays current and forecast risk levels to help residents make their own risk management decisions. The system and associated risk communications are informed by new geoscience, social, and information science generated during the course of the project. This case study focuses on our project team’s activities and addresses questions including: what activities did the project team conduct, what did these activities intend to accomplish, and did these activities accomplish what they intended? The paper describes the co-design process, the associated changes in system design and research activities, and formal and informal evaluations of the system and process. Overall, the co-design process appears to have generated a warning system the Sitka community finds valuable, helped to align system design with local knowledge and community values, significantly modified the scientists’ research agendas, and helped navigate sensitivities such as the effect of landslide exposure maps on property values. Other communities in SE Alaska are now adopting this engagement approach. The paper concludes with broader implications for the role of community-level, participatory co-design and risk governance for climate services.

Keywords: landslide warning; warning systems; participatory co-design; risk governance; community engagement; Southeast Alaska (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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