Multi-Attention Network for Sewage Treatment Plant Detection
Yue Shuai,
Jun Xie,
Kaixuan Lu and
Zhengchao Chen ()
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Yue Shuai: Airborne Remote Sensing Center, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
Jun Xie: College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Kaixuan Lu: Airborne Remote Sensing Center, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
Zhengchao Chen: Airborne Remote Sensing Center, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 7, 1-15
Abstract:
As an important facility for effectively controlling water pollution discharge and recycling waste water resources, accurate sewage treatment plant extraction is very important for protecting quality, function, and sustainable development of the water environment. However, due to the presence of rectangular and circular treatment facilities in sewage treatment plants, the shapes are diverse and the scales are different, resulting in the poor performance of conventional object detection algorithms. This paper proposes a multi-attention network (MANet) for sewage treatment plants using remote sensing images. MANet consists of three major components: a light backbone used to obtain multi-scale features, a channel and spatial attention module that realizes the feature representation of the channel dimension and spatial dimension, and a scale attention module to obtain scale-aware features. The results from the extensive experiments performed on the sewage treatment plant dataset suggest that our proposed MANet exhibits a superior performance compared with other competing methods. Meanwhile, we used a well-trained model to predict the sewage treatment plant from the GF-2 data for the Beijing area. By comparing the results with the data of manually obtained sewage treatment plants, our method can achieve an accuracy of 80.1% while maintaining the recall rate at a high level (90.4%).
Keywords: deep learning; sewage treatment plant detection; Beijing area; attention module; remote sensing images (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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