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Approaches to Bio-Cultural Diversity in British Columbia

David Zandvliet (), Shannon Leddy, Cate Inver, Victor Elderton, Brittney Townrow and Lori York
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David Zandvliet: Faculty of Education, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
Shannon Leddy: Education, Curriculum and Pedagogy Department, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
Cate Inver: Gender, Race, Sexuality, and Social Justice, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
Victor Elderton: Faculty of Education, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
Brittney Townrow: Independent School Association of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 0G3, Canada
Lori York: Vancouver School Board, Vancouver, BC V6J 5K8, Canada

Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 8, 1-15

Abstract: This paper highlights an action research project into some decolonizing practices for environmental learning in the Canadian context of the British Columbia (BC) curriculum through case study and focus groups with Indigenous educators. A key finding taken from these discussions is that educators must strive to learn with Indigenous people not about them as the process of decolonization is about acknowledging multiple knowledge and value systems. We hosted two consultations with groups of Indigenous knowledge holders in the process of our work. The first consisted of a purposeful sample of Indigenous educators and academics drawn from Coast Salish communities in and around urban regions in coastal British Columbia (N = 20), the second draws on a purposeful sample of rural Indigenous educators and academics drawn from the Okanagan valley and British Columbia Interior (N = 10). The vignettes we share focus on how educational policy can be infused with Indigenous knowledges and pedagogical perspectives and, respectively, how policy changes might inform instruction on climate change education and a variety of other environmental topics. The revised framework we produce will guide teachers in their educational planning and support the implementation of environmental learning in diverse subjects using the dual lenses of bio-cultural diversity and inquiry—teaching about the environment and Indigenous knowledges together as an organizing theme for all teaching and learning. Our work highlights key aspects of our research involving practicing teachers, academics, provincial Ministries of Education and Environment as well as the Canadian Commission for UNESCO. The research articulates several important bridge-building activities: one linking research and policy, one bridging theory with practice, and most importantly, one bridging the inherent synergies among Indigenous and environmental knowledges.

Keywords: environmental and sustainability education; Indigenous education; experiential education; land-based education; place-based education (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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