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Research on Efficient Suspension Vibration Reduction Configuration for Effectively Reducing Energy Consumption

Huixin Song, Mingming Dong () and Liang Gu
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Huixin Song: School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Mingming Dong: School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Liang Gu: School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Sustainability, 2024, vol. 16, issue 10, 1-19

Abstract: Reducing vehicle energy consumption is crucial for sustainable development, especially in the context of energy crises and environmental pollution. Energy regenerative suspension offers a promising solution, yet its practical implementation faces challenges like inertial mass issues, cost, and reliability concerns. This study introduces a novel suspension configuration, optimizing shock absorber technology with energy regenerative principles. The objective is to drastically cut energy consumption. Through a frequency domain analysis, this study identifies the root causes of increased energy consumption and worsened vibration in traditional suspensions. This study presents a comparative analysis of the frequency-domain characteristics between the novel suspension configuration and the traditional one. This study reveals that the new configuration exhibits a low-pass filtering effect on the shock absorber’s velocity, effectively minimizing vibrations in the low-frequency range, while mitigating their impact in the high-frequency range. This approach mitigates the trade-off between increased energy consumption and worsened vibration in the high-frequency range, making it a promising solution. Simulations show that this configuration significantly reduces acceleration by 7.04% and suspension power consumption by 10.47% at 60 km/h on the D-level road, while maintaining handling stability. This makes it a promising candidate for future energy-efficient suspension systems.

Keywords: energy consumption; dissipated power; suspension configuration; shock absorber; efficient vibration reduction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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