Enhancing Sustainability in Food Supply Chain: A Blockchain-Based Sustainability Information Management and Reporting System

Anulipt Chandan (), Vidyasagar Potdar and Michele John
Additional contact information
Anulipt Chandan: Sustainable Engineering Group, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia
Vidyasagar Potdar: Discipline of Information Systems, Curtin Business School, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia
Michele John: Sustainable Engineering Group, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia

Sustainability, 2025, vol. 17, issue 17, 1-16

Abstract: Global concern over the sustainability impacts of food products has grown considerably in recent years, driven by heightened awareness of environmental issues and the rising demand for sustainably produced foods. In response, industries are increasingly offering sustainable product options and utilizing ecolabels to communicate environmental and social impacts. While product labelling has become one of the most widely adopted tools for conveying sustainability information, existing ecolabeling approaches often face challenges of trust, transparency, and consistency. Current ecolabels are typically issued by supply-chain stakeholders or independent third-party certifiers; however, limitations in accountability and verification hinder consumer confidence. To address these challenges, this study proposes a Blockchain-based Sustainability Information Management and Reporting (BSIMR) model that integrates blockchain technology with sustainability indicators. The framework is designed to provide a standardized, transparent, and reliable approach for managing and verifying sustainability claims across food supply chains. By enhancing traceability, accountability, and consistency in sustainability auditing, the BSIMR model aims to empower consumers with trustworthy information and support industries in meeting sustainability commitments. The feasibility and applicability of the proposed framework are demonstrated through a proof-of-concept case study on sustainability information management in the rice supply chain.

Keywords: blockchain; ecolabels; grain supply chain; supply-chain management; sustainable development; sustainability information management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/17/8054/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/17/8054/ (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:17:p:8054-:d:1744101

Access Statistics for this article

Sustainability is currently edited by Ms. Alexandra Wu

More articles in Sustainability from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().