Backcasting for Sustainable Employment: A Hungarian Experience

Alexandra Köves, Gábor Király, György Pataki and Bálint Balázs
Additional contact information
Gábor Király: Budapest Business School, Buzogány u. 10-12., Budapest 1149, Hungary
György Pataki: Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, Budapest 1093, Hungary
Bálint Balázs: Environmental Social Science Research Group, Szent István University, Páter Károly u. 1., Gödöllő 2100, Hungary

Sustainability, 2013, vol. 5, issue 7, 1-15

Abstract: Sustainability and employment are terms seldom used together. Especially when defining sustainability in the stricter sense of the word, delineating a world where strong sustainability is the norm, it is problematic to deduct which elements may compose sustainable employment. In the relevant discourse, two distinct directions can be identified. Ecological modernization promises “quick fixes” to employment problems while reducing environmentally harmful economic activities without initiating major changes either in our ways of thinking or in our way of living. At the same time, the radical change paradigm disposes of the concepts of the free market society and believes that new “great transformations” are unavoidable, whereby values must change just as much as institutions. Yet, how far have these normative theoretical approaches penetrated our everyday thinking? The paper builds upon the experience of a backcasting project on sustainable employment conducted in Hungary in 2012 and early 2013 and suggests that when people are given the chance to leave the path dependencies of today behind and imagine a sustainable future, their normative visions provide us with invaluable insight as to what may constitute sustainable employment. It also contributes towards our understanding of which policy tools lead us towards a more sustainable world of work in particular and a more sustainable society in general.

Keywords: backcasting; ecological modernization; Hungary; sustainable employment; transition management; radical change paradigm (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/5/7/2991/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/5/7/2991/ (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:5:y:2013:i:7:p:2991-3005:d:27072

Access Statistics for this article

Sustainability is currently edited by Ms. Alexandra Wu

More articles in Sustainability from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager ().